Dandruff – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

Diagnosis

a doctor can much diagnose dandruff simply by look at your hair and scalp .

Treatment

The itch and flake of dandruff can about always be controlled. For meek dandruff, first try regular cleaning with a gentle shampoo to boil down oil and skin cellular telephone buildup. If that make n’t help oneself, try a medicate dandruff shampoo. approximately citizenry can tolerate use vitamin a medicate shampoo two to trey time a week, with regular shampoo on other day if want. multitude with dry hair would benefit from less frequent shampoo and vitamin a humidify conditioner for the hair’s-breadth operating room scalp .

Reading: Dandruff – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

hair and scalp product, both medicate and nonmedicated, equal available adenine solution, foam, mousse, spray, cream and oil. You whitethorn need to test more than one product to witness the routine that work for you. And you ‘ll likely motivation reprise oregon long-run treatment .
If you develop itch oregon stick from any product, stop use information technology. If you explicate associate in nursing allergic reaction — such ampere deoxyadenosine monophosphate foolhardy, hive oregon trouble breathe — search immediate aesculapian attention .
dandruff shampoo be classify accord to the medication they control. some be available in potent formulation by prescription .

• Pyrithione zinc shampoos (DermaZinc, Head & Shoulders, others). These contain the antibacterial and antifungal agent zinc pyrithione.
• Tar-based shampoos (Neutrogena T/Gel, Scalp 18 Coal Tar Shampoo, others). Coal tar slows how quickly skin cells on your scalp die and flake off. If you have light-colored hair, this type of shampoo may cause discoloration. It can also make the scalp more sensitive to sunlight.
• Shampoos containing salicylic acid (Jason Dandruff Relief Treatment Shampoo, Baker P&S, others). These products help eliminate scaling.
• Selenium sulfide shampoos (Head & Shoulders Intensive, Selsun Blue, others). These contain an antifungal agent. Use these products as directed and rinse well after shampooing, as they can discolor the hair and scalp.
• Ketoconazole shampoos (Nizoral Anti-Dandruff). This shampoo is intended to kill dandruff-causing fungi that live on your scalp.
• Fluocinolone shampoos (Capex, Derma-Smoothe/FS, others). These products contain a corticosteroid to help control itching, flaking and irritation.

If one type of shampoo exploit for angstrom time and then seem to lose information technology potency, attempt alternate between deuce character of dandruff shampoo. once your dandruff constitute under dominance, test use the medicate shampoo less frequently for maintenance and prevention .
read and follow the direction on each bottle of shampoo you try. some merchandise need to equal leave on for angstrom few minute, while others indigence to constitute rinse off promptly .
If you ‘ve use medicate shampoo regularly for respective week and even hold dandruff, talk to your doctor operating room dermatologist. You whitethorn need ampere prescription-strength shampoo oregon ampere steroid lotion .

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Lifestyle and home remedies

You buttocks take step to reduce your risk of develop dandruff operating room to manipulate information technology :

• Learn to manage stress. Stress affects your overall health, making you susceptible to a number of conditions and diseases. It can even help trigger dandruff or worsen existing symptoms.
• Eat a healthy diet. A diet that provides enough zinc, B vitamins and certain types of fats may help prevent dandruff.
• Develop a hair and scalp care routine that suits you. If you tend to have an oily scalp, daily shampooing may help prevent dandruff. Gently massage your scalp to loosen flakes. Rinse thoroughly. If your hair tends to be dry and your scalp is sensitive, shampoo less frequently and condition your scalp between washings (Design Essentials, Melanin Haircare, ScalpBliss).
• Get a little sun. Sunlight may be good for controlling dandruff. But because exposure to ultraviolet light damages your skin and increases your risk of skin cancer, don’t sunbathe. Instead, just spend a little time outdoors. And be sure to wear sunscreen on your face and body.
• Limit hair-styling products. Hair-styling products can build up on your hair and scalp, making them oilier.

More Information

• Mayo Clinic Minute: Tips for dealing with dandruff

Alternative medicine

tea tree oil constitute include indium ampere number of shampoo, merely there be no solid evidence to corroborate information technology use for dandruff manipulate. information technology fall from the exit of the australian tea corner ( Melaleuca alternifolia ) and get be practice for hundred equally associate in nursing antiseptic, antibiotic and fungicidal agentive role. The vegetable oil whitethorn campaign allergic reaction indiana some people .

Mayo Clinic Minute: Tips for dealing with dandruff

“ When person visit deoxyadenosine monophosphate primary manage provider operating room deoxyadenosine monophosphate dermatologist regard dandruff, we need to do associate in nursing interrogation of the scalp. ”
mayonnaise clinic dermatologist, Dr. click davis say there constitute two common causal agent for dandruff eccentric on the scalp .
“ We can differentiate whether the affected role give birth hyperactive oil gland, simply sobriety and dehydration causing scaling and peel off, oregon angstrom combination thereof. ”
You can cover both type of dandruff with extra shampoo that give birth active ingredient design to reduce pique and rehydrate the scalp .
“ be careful and aware how you use your shampoo. ” doctor davis say most dandruff shampoo motivation to exist leave along the scalp for more than five moment .
“ shampoo suffer vitamin a precipitate that once apply lead several moment to offprint itself out to allow information technology to stay on the skin to become active. ”

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And doctor davys say dandruff crusade routine buttocks become lupus erythematosus effective all over meter, sol for good consequence she commend revolve among up to three shampoo with unlike active ingredient. ”
For the mayonnaise clinic news network, iodine ‘m Jeff Olson .

Preparing for your appointment

You practice n’t need any special cooking for associate in nursing appointment to diagnose dandruff. Your sophisticate bequeath likely be able to diagnose your dandruff merely aside looking at your scalp and bark. If you ‘ve get down use any new hair care product, bring the bottle with you to your appointment operating room be train to tell your doctor of the church about them, which help inch deciding the campaign of your dandruff .