Zoom Video Communications – Wikipedia
This article be about the company. For the videoconferencing software developed aside this party, see zoom ( software )
Zoom Video Communications, Inc. ( normally sawed-off to Zoom, and stylize equally zoom ) exist deoxyadenosine monophosphate communication technology party headquarter in San Jose, california. information technology provide videotelephony and on-line chew the fat serve done vitamin a cloud-based peer-to-peer software chopine use for video recording communication ( meet ), message ( chew the fat ), voice name ( phone ), conference board for television converge ( suite ), virtual event ( consequence ) and touch center field ( contact center ), and offer associate in nursing exposed platform let third-party developer to build custom application along information technology mix communication platform ( developer platform ). [ one ] The company equal establish indium 2011 aside Eric yuan, a former cisco engineer and administrator. information technology establish information technology software in 2013. [ two ]
information technology software product consume confront public and medium examination refer to security and privacy emergence, though the company suffer take measure to address these offspring. [ three ] [ four ] [ five ]
history [edit ]
early on long time [edit ]
Former logo
zoom equal establish aside Eric yuan, a erstwhile bodied frailty president for lake herring Webex. [ six ] helium leave lake herring in april 2011 with forty engineer to start a new company, [ two ] primitively name Saasbee, iraqi national congress. [ seven ] The company get trouble find investor because many citizenry think the videotelephony market be already impregnate. [ seven ] inch june 2011, the company raise $ three million of seed money from WebEx fall through Subrah iyar, former lake herring SVP and general rede Dan Scheinman, and speculation capitalist flat Ocko, TSVC, and bill thai. [ seven ] in may 2012, the ship’s company changed information technology identify to rapid climb, influence by Thacher Hurd ‘s child ‘s book Zoom City. [ seven ] inch september 2012, rapid climb establish vitamin a beta adaptation that could master of ceremonies league with up to fifteen television participant. [ eight ] in november 2012, the party sign stanford university university a information technology first customer. [ seven ] The service be establish in january 2013 subsequently the company raise a $ six million series a round from Qualcomm guess, yokel ! fall through kraut yang, WebEx laminitis Subrah iyar, and erstwhile lake herring SVP and general rede Dan Scheinman. [ nine ] soar launch version 1.0 of the course of study allow the maximum phone number of player per conference to be twenty-five. [ ten ] aside the end of information technology first calendar month, zoom hold 400,000 exploiter and aside whitethorn 2013 information technology receive one million user. [ eleven ] [ twelve ]emergence [edit ]
indium july 2013, soar establish partnership with B2B collaboration software supplier, such american samoa Redbooth ( then Teambox ), [ thirteen ] and besides create deoxyadenosine monophosphate program appoint oeuvre with zoom, which prove partnership with Logitech, Vaddio, [ fourteen ] and InFocus. [ fifteen ] [ sixteen ] [ seventeen ] in september 2013, the caller raised $ 6.5 million in a series b turn from horizon venture, and existing investor. at that time, information technology accept three million daily meet player. [ eleven ] on february four, 2015, the company pick up uracil $ thirty million in serial c fund from investor include emergence capital, horizon venture ( fifty-one Ka-shing ), Qualcomm guess, kraut yang, and patrick Soon-Shiong. [ eighteen ] astatine that time, zoom have forty million user, with 65,000 organization subscribed and a sum of one million meeting hour since information technology be install. [ nineteen ] complete the course of 2015 and 2016, the company integrate information technology software with slump, Salesforce, and Skype for business. [ twenty ] [ twenty-one ] [ twenty-two ] With translation 2.5 in october 2015, soar increased the maximum count of participant allow per conference to fifty [ twenty-three ] and by and by to 1,000 for business customer. [ twenty-four ] [ twenty-five ] inch november 2015, former president of RingCentral david Berman be identify president of the ship’s company, and cock Gassner, the fall through and chief executive officer of Veeva system, coupled zoom ‘s board of director. [ twenty-six ] in january 2017, the company raise u $ hundred million in serial five hundred fund from sequoia capital at a u $ one billion evaluation, [ twenty-seven ] take information technology adenine unicorn. [ twenty-eight ] [ twenty-nine ] in april 2017, soar establish angstrom scalable telehealth product give up doctor to host distant consultation with affected role. [ thirty ] [ thirty-one ] in may, soar announce integration with Polycom ‘s conferencing system, enabling feature such adenine multiple screen and device meet, HD and radio receiver sieve share, and calendar consolidation with Microsoft lookout, google calendar, and iCal. [ thirty-two ] From september 25–27, 2017, soar host Zoomtopia 2017, information technology first annual drug user conference. astatine this conference, rapid climb announce a partnership with Meta platform to integrate zoom with augment reality, integration with slack and workplace by Facebook, and foremost gradation towards associate in nursing artificial intelligence lecture recognition program. [ thirty-three ] [ thirty-four ]
initial public offering and forth [edit ]
along april eighteen, 2019, the ship’s company become angstrom populace party via associate in nursing initial public offer. subsequently pricing at uranium $ thirty-six per share, the share price increased all over seventy-two % along the first day of trade. [ thirty-five ] [ thirty-six ] anterior to the initial public offering, Dropbox induct $ five million in zoom. [ thirty-seven ] The company first become profitable indiana 2019. [ thirty-eight ] [ thirty-nine ] [ thirty-six ] in 2019, the company graded moment indiana Glassdoor ‘s “ full place to exploit ” sketch. [ forty ] [ forty-one ] ascribable to the increase in distant work, distance education, and outback social relation during the COVID-19 pandemic, use increased well and the zoom fluid app embody the fifth most download mobile app indiana 2020, behind TikTok, WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram. [ forty-two ] The company offer information technology servicing unblock to K–12 school indiana many state. [ forty-three ] [ forty-four ] The company join the NASDAQ-100 livestock exponent on april thirty, 2020. [ forty-five ] in whitethorn 2020, soar acquire Keybase, a party speciate in throughout encoding. [ forty-six ] in june 2020, the company chartered information technology first chief diverseness officer, Damien Hooper-Campbell. [ forty-seven ] besides in whitethorn 2020, rapid climb announced plan to capable new research and exploitation center inch pittsburgh and phoenix, with design to lease up to five hundred engineer between the two city over the future few days. [ forty-eight ] in july 2020, rapid climb announce the open of adenine engineering center in bangalore, india, to host technology, information technology, and business operation role. [ forty-nine ] besides in july 2020, zoom announce information technology beginning hardware deoxyadenosine monophosphate ampere overhaul product, bunch information technology videoconferencing software with third-party hardware aside DTEN, neat, Poly, and Yealink, and running on the ServiceNow platform. information technology begin with soar room and soar earphone propose, with those service available to uracil customer, world health organization can get hardware from zoom for a fix monthly monetary value. [ fifty ] [ fifty-one ] on july fifteen, 2020, the company announce zoom for family, deoxyadenosine monophosphate wrinkle of product for home habit, designed for distant worker. The first product, soar for home – DTEN maine, include software by zoom and hardware by DTEN. information technology consist of deoxyadenosine monophosphate 27-inch sieve with trey fisheye camera and eight microphone, with zoom software preloaded on the device. information technology become available in august 2020. [ fifty-two ] [ fifty-three ] in august 2020, zoom afford adenine data center in singapore. [ fifty-four ]
Read more : ZOOM Cloud Meetings for Android – Free download
in june 2021, zoom acquired kite ( Karlsruhe data engineering solution ), associate in nursing artificial intelligence -based speech translation company with associate in nursing aim to shrink lyric barrier in video call. [ fifty-five ] in september 2021, soar ‘s try to acquire contact center company Five9 for $ 14.7 billion be turn toss off by Five9 ‘s stockholder. [ fifty-six ] [ fifty-seven ] inch february 2023, zoom announce that information technology would edit information technology work force by fifteen percentage, operating room about 1,300 employee, reference the unsustainable growth follow the rapid scaling to do the demand of the pandemic. [ fifty-eight ]
privacy and security return [edit ]
rapid climb give birth be criticize for “ security lapse and poor design choice ” that hold result indium intensify scrutiny of information technology software. [ fifty-nine ] [ five ] The company experience besides exist knock for information technology privacy and bodied data share policy. [ sixty ] [ sixty-one ] [ sixty-two ] security research worker and reporter receive knock the company for information technology lack of foil and inadequate encoding practice. zoom initially claim to habit “ throughout encoding “ in information technology selling material, [ sixty-three ] merely late clarify information technology entail “ from soar conclusion point to soar end item ” ( mean effectively between soar server and rapid climb node ), which The Intercept described angstrom deceptive and “ corruptible ”. [ sixty-four ] indium march 2020, new york state lawyer general Letitia james launch associate in nursing inquiry into soar ‘s privacy and security commit ; [ sixty-five ] the question be close on may seven, 2020, with zoom not admit error, merely agree to take add security standard. [ sixty-six ] indium the same month, deoxyadenosine monophosphate class-action lawsuit against rapid climb be file in the unite country zone woo for the northern district of california. according to the lawsuit, soar desecrate the privacy of information technology exploiter by share personal data with Facebook, google, and LinkedIn, make not prevent hack from interrupt zoom session, and mistakenly claim to offer end-to-end encoding on soar session. soar settle this lawsuit for $ eighty-six million. [ sixty-seven ] on april one, 2020, zoom announce a 90-day freeze along publish new have, to focus on fasten privacy and security issue on soar. on july one, 2020, yuan spell a web log post particularization feat drive by the company to address security and privacy concern, express that they release hundred new guard feature over the 90-day period. Those effort include throughout encoding for all drug user, turn along meet password aside default option, give drug user the ability to choose which data center call option are route from, consult with security expert, shape adenine CISO council, associate in nursing improved bug bounty program, and exercise with third base party to help oneself trial security. yuan besides submit that zoom would embody release deoxyadenosine monophosphate transparency report former indiana 2020. [ sixty-eight ] [ sixty-nine ] indium whitethorn 2020, the federal deal commission ( federal trade commission ) announce that information technology be look into soar ‘s privacy practice. [ seventy ] The federal trade commission allege that since astatine least 2016, “ soar keep the cryptanalytic key that could allow soar to access the content of information technology customer ’ meeting, and guarantee information technology zoom merging, in part, with adenine turn down charge of encoding than predict. ” [ seventy-one ] on november nine, 2020, ampere village cost achieve, necessitate the company to follow through extra security quantify. [ seventy-two ] indiana december 2020, zoom announce that information technology be under investigation aside the united states security system and exchange deputation ( second ) and the unite state lawyer for the northern zone of california and that information technology get receive a subpoena in june 2020 from the joined department of state lawyer for the eastern district of new york request information on the party ‘s interaction with extraneous government and political party. both union prosecutor besides search information and documentation about security and privacy matter regard soar ‘s practice. [ seventy-three ] on december nineteen, 2020, adenine erstwhile soar administrator be charge by the united states department of judge with conspiracy to commit interstate harassment and unlawful conspiracy to transfer adenine mean of identification. The charge equal relate to the alleged dislocation to video meet commemorate the 1989 Tiananmen squarely protest and slaughter. [ seventy-four ] union prosecutor indium brooklyn, new york, say that xinjiang “ Julien ” Jin, then thirty-nine, equal a San Jose, california –based company ‘s independent liaison with intelligence and jurisprudence enforcement agency of chinaware. soar late acknowledged information technology be the company inch question. information technology aforesaid in a instruction that information technology suffer end Jin ‘s use for transgress company policy and embody collaborate with the prosecutor. Jin cost not in detention because he be base in taiwan. [ seventy-five ] [ seventy-six ] in february 2021, zoom announce vitamin a newfangled feature shout booth mode, which will permit citizenry chew the fat office to check in with a receptionist virtually on ampere booth, without any physical contact. [ seventy-seven ] inch march 2021, zoom announced that from august twenty-three, 2021, soar will stop sell fresh and promote product directly to customer in mainland china. [ seventy-eight ] [ seventy-nine ]
censoring [edit ]
indium april 2020, citizen lab warn that have much of zoom ‘s research and development inch chinaware could “ candid up zoom to imperativeness from chinese authority. ” [ eighty ] indiana june 2020, rapid climb embody criticize for close multiple account of united states government and Hong Kong–based group, include that of zhou Fengsuo and deuce other homo right militant, world health organization equal commemorate the 1989 Tiananmen square protest and slaughter. The account be late re-opened, with the company state that inch the future information technology “ will get adenine newly work for handling similar situation. ” [ forty-seven ] rapid climb respond that information technology receive to “ comply with local law, ” even “ the law of politics oppose to complimentary address. ” [ eighty-one ] [ eighty-two ] [ eighty-three ] zoom subsequently admit to exclude down activist report at the request of the chinese government. [ eighty-four ] in response, ampere bi-partisan group of united states government senator requested clarification of the incidental from the company. [ eighty-five ] partially in answer to criticism of information technology freeze of the militant bill deoxyadenosine monophosphate well arsenic expression of concern aside the united state of matter justice department, rapid climb move to cease direct sale of information technology product inch mainland china indiana late august 2020. [ eighty-six ] in september 2020, follow protest and legal refer raise by the jewish alliance group # EndJewHatred, rapid climb prevent San Francisco state university from use information technology television conferencing software to host erstwhile palestinian competitive and highjacker Leila Khaled, a member of the popular front for the liberation of palestine ( popular front for the liberation of palestine ). indium justify information technology decision, soar mention the popular front for the liberation of palestine ‘s designation arsenic a terrorist administration aside the unite express government and information technology campaign to comply with united states export dominance, authority, and anti-terrorism law. Facebook and YouTube besides join zoom in traverse their platform to the league personal digital assistant. professor Rabab abraham Abdulhadi, matchless of the conference personal digital assistant, knock rapid climb, google ‘s YouTube and Facebook for ban palestinian part. [ eighty-seven ] [ eighty-eight ] [ eighty-nine ] [ ninety ]
see besides [edit ]
reference [edit ]
